Chapter 2. Fairy Tale

In this chapter, you will learn about Narrative, specifically Fairy Tale. You will also learn English through fairy tales from around the world.

A. Speaking & Listening

• Aladdin and the Magic Lamp (Middle Esat)
• Hansel and Gretel (Germany)
• Rumpelstiltskin (Germany)
• Sleeping Beauty (France)

B. Reading & Writing

• Snow White (Germany)
• Beauty and the Beast (France)
• Snow White (Germany)

Before studying this chapter, it is recommended that you first relearn Simple Past Tense. 

Happy learning! 🙂

A. Listening & Speaking

Instruction 1

Listen to the following audio, “An Explanation of Fairy Tale”. Pay attention to the expressions and vocabulary used. Take a note or make a list of the new vocabulary words.

The voice used in this material is created using VoiceMotions AI, a speech synthesis technology. This content is created for educational purposes.

The audio:

“Hello, everyone! Today, we’re diving into the world of fairy tales. So, what exactly is a fairy tale, and how does it fit into storytelling?

A fairy tale is a magical story with enchanting elements like talking animals, mythical creatures, and extraordinary adventures. Yes, it’s a type of narrative – a way of telling a sequence of events. Now, let’s see how fairy tales are like other stories.

Fairy tales have characters, a setting, a plot, and a theme, just like other narratives. But what makes them special are the magical and moral lessons they often carry. Think of characters like Cinderella or Snow White facing magical challenges and finding happily ever afters.

Fairy tales follow a pattern with a beginning, middle, and end. There’s usually a problem that the main character solves using magic, kindness, or cleverness. And most fairy tales end with everyone living happily ever after.

Now, let’s look at an example from Indonesia, specifically ‘Jaka Tarub dan Nawang Wulan.’ In this story, Jaka Tarub encounters a magical figure, Nawang Wulan, and embarks on a unique adventure filled with enchanting elements and moral lessons.

So, whether it’s Cinderella, Jaka Tarub dan Nawang Wulan, or other fairy tales, these stories are like magical windows connecting cultures. Let’s enjoy the enchantment and learn timeless lessons from these captivating tales.”

Questions:

Instruction 2:

Watch the following video, “Alladin and the Magic Lamp (from the Middle East)”. Pay attention to the expressions and vocabulary used. Take a note or make a list of the new vocabulary words. After watching the video, answer the questions.

This video, created by Fairy Tales – Cartoon, is embedded here for educational purposes. The original video can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAnYK2JnFzs. Copyright remains with the creator.

Questions:

Instruction 3:

Write a script about the fairy tale of “Sleeping Beauty (France)” in your own English words. The script helps you get ready to speak. The steps are:

a) Record your conversation on your mobile phones.

b) In the mobile app, fill in the blank space below by naming it Speaking Assignment_ttelling about the fairy tale of “Sleeping Beauty” (Your name).

c) Click the “browse” button and upload your audio recording.

B. Reading & Writing

Instruction 1:

Rewrite the new vocabulary in the following text, then look up their meanings in Bahasa Indonesia.

Fairy Tale as a Part of Narrative

What is Narrative Text?

Narrative text is a type of text that tells a story or describes a sequence of events, whether real or fictional. Its primary purpose is to entertain, engage, or inform the reader by presenting a structured story. Narratives often include characters, a setting, a problem, and a resolution, making the story dynamic and engaging.

Characteristics of Narrative Text:

1. Purpose:
   To entertain or teach moral lessons through storytelling.
2. Structure:
   • Orientation: Introduces the characters, setting, and context of the story.
     Example: “Once upon a time, in a small village by the river, lived a kind old fisherman.”
   • Complication: Presents the problem or conflict that drives the story.
     Example: “One day, a fierce storm swept his boat away.”
   • Resolution: Describes how the problem is solved.
     Example: “With the help of his loyal dog, the fisherman found his boat and returned safely.”
   • (Optional) Coda or Moral: Concludes the story with a lesson or moral.
     Example: “The fisherman learned to never sail without checking the weather.”
3. Language Features:
   • Past Tense: Most narratives are written in the past tense.
     Example: “She walked into the forest.”
   • Time Connectors: Words like then, after that, suddenly, finally are used to show the sequence of events.
   • Descriptive Language: Rich details to describe the characters, setting, or events.
     Example: “The forest was dark and eerie, with shadows dancing on the trees.”
   • Dialogue: Conversations between characters to bring the story to life.
     Example: “‘Why are you here?’ the witch asked sternly.”

Fairy Tale as a Part of Narrative Text

Fairy tales are a subcategory of narrative texts that fall under the umbrella of fictional storytelling. They are a specific type of narrative that often involves magical elements, imaginary creatures, or mythical settings. Fairy tales are typically written for children but often carry universal moral lessons that appeal to all ages.

Characteristics of Fairy Tales:

1. Fantasy and Magic:
   Fairy tales involve supernatural elements like talking animals, magical objects, or enchanted places.
   Example: “Cinderella had a fairy godmother who turned a pumpkin into a carriage.”
2. Good vs. Evil:
   The stories often feature a clear conflict between good and evil, with good usually triumphing in the end.
   Example: “Snow White is saved from the evil queen’s plot.”
3. Moral Lesson:
   Fairy tales aim to teach values such as kindness, bravery, honesty, or humility.
   Example: The moral of Beauty and the Beast is to not judge others by their appearance.
4. Traditional Settings:
   They are often set in a distant past or a mythical kingdom.
   Example: “Once upon a time, in a land far, far away…”

Examples of Fairy Tales:

• Cinderella
• Snow White
• Sleeping Beauty
• The Little Red Riding Hood

This text includes reference to:

Bookish Bay. (n.d.). Understanding Narrative Text: Engaging Stories Explained. Retrieved from https://bookishbay.com/narrative-text-definition/

Instruction 2:

Read the text below and answer the questions. Please list new vocabulary words and their meanings in your book.

This text includes references to:

• Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (Fairy Tale) – StoryLilos. Retrieved from https://www.storylilos.com/snow-white-and-the-seven-dwarfs-fairy-tale.
• Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs – Story Planets. Retrieved from https://storyplanets.com/snow-white-and-the-seven-dwarfs/.

Questions: